Cover with Character - Agnes Keith Letter 1943

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Agnes Keith Letter

Everyone probably noticed this unique POW cover sent to Mr. & Mrs. H.G Keith. As the "M.r" was crossed out with pencil, it is natural to assume that it was sent to Mrs. Agnes Keith herself. The accompanying description for the cover is pretty much sufficient to tell the story behind the cover. Of note the cover reached a high end price of £321 although the listing was in private. Another interesting aspect about this cover is that it was resealed with Canadian censor label and handstamped with long box of Japanese violet censor mark "Borneo Prisoner of War Camp" - certainly not a very common feat.

Agnes Keith of course was well known in North Borneo history for writing several autobiographical accounts of life in North Borneo/Sarawak during the World War II. Among these is an account as Japanese POW in North Borneo and Sarawak. This cover was sent to Batu Lintang internee camp when Agnes Keith, her husband and her son were held captive by the Japanese. Silamstar had one of Agnes Keith covers shown in his blog. This one was sent from Sandakan to British Columbia, Canada:

Japanese Occupation Overprint $2 on 1cent

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Which One is the Fake Overprint?

These stamps are supposed to have identical overprint but they don't. The one on the left is mint with the overprint appears thicker than the one on the right. There is also other inelligible violet overprint at the back of the second line overprint. The stamp on the right is used, with visible Sandakan double ring cds. The overprints are thinner compared to the left one.
The stamp on the left is claimed to have a certificate of authenticity but the appearance is very similar to the ones known for being fake (Compare the overprint here). The one on the right on the other hand, appeared in ebay some weeks ago with an opening bid of only GBP 0.50!

Beautiful Hand-Illustrated covers from Labuan to NZ 1912

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Cover 1: Labuan to New Zealand 1912 Shakespeare's Illustration

These covers appeared in ebay recenty and I thought they were quite eye-catching and beautiful. This one is a nice black and white illustration of Shakespeare's novel As you like it. There is a small writing at the bottom part of the illustration and signed by the painter with letters J, P and K. The cover is addressed to Miss Keasberry of Tirau, Auckland, New Zealand on 21 FE 1912. The sender's rubber stamp is also found at the back reading Labuan B.N.B in violet oval belt with presumably the sender's name, J.P. Keasberry. The cover is franked with Straits Settlement stamp 4 cents and tied with double ring Labuan D8 - the only Labuan postmark with "Post Office" inscription. Backstamped Singapore 26 Feb 1912.



Cover 2: Labuan to New Zealand 1912 Two Doves

Another cover painted in black and white showing two doves facing each other. Also addressed to Miss A. Keasberry with the sender's handstamp at the back reads Labuan B.N.B, J.P Keasberry. The cover is franked with 4 cents Straits Settlement stamp and tied neatly with Labuan double ring D8 postmark dated A 1 AU 1912. The cover was originally sent to Hamilton, Auckland New Zealand but redirected to Tirau (the red writing). Backstamped Singapore 5 AU 1912 and Hamilton 5 SEP 1912.


Cover 3: Labuan to New Zealand 1912 "The Knight Defeated"

The most interesting of all three covers with eye-catching and colourful illustration showing The Knight Defeated. Similarly addressed to Miss A. Keasberry in Tirau. Also franked with St. Settlement stamp of 4 cents and tied with two Labuan D8 cds dated 5 Sep 1912. Backstamped with Singapore transit mark dated 9 Sep 1912 and arrival cds of Morrinsville 17 Oct and Tirau 18 Oct 1912.
Overall, all three covers appeared tatty with some toning and tears but should very well be great collectibles. Seller also mentioned that the original letters were enclosed, I wonder what the contents were. A quick google of "J.P. Keasberry" indicated that he operated a hotel in Victoria, Labuan and that the middle name is "Peach". There is also an obituary section in Singapore Free Press announcing the death of Mr. Keasberry on 29.01.1920 at age 72 years old. If this is indeed referring to him, these envelopes would have been painted when he was about 64.

Case Study: Sandakan 11 AUG 1905 - A fake?

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SANDAKAN 11 AUG 1905

For some reason this particular postmark appear just far too often particularly in ebay but also elsewhere. Just a few days ago the $10 stamp on the left ended with a final price of $66. There are also $2 and $5 stamps bearing the same postmark and are still currently ongoing in ebay. Last week, another $5 stamp, also with the same postamark was sold for £26.

Curiously the postmark would only appear on the 1904-05 stamps issue with the 4 cents surcharge. I haven't seen the same date appear in any other North Borneo stamps issues.

The postmark is supposed to be the Sandakan D11, in use from 29.9.04 to 14.10.15. It is strange that within about 11 years of usage, 11 Aug 1905 seems to occur far more frequently than the whole 11 years usage combined.

Now look at your Sandakan D11, is it 11 AUG 1905?

Note: The Sandakan 11 AUG 1905 is now known to be a CTO instead of a fake cancel. Read more about it here.

Sg3 North Borneo Stamp with Cert!

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1883 "EIGHT CENTS" Surcharge on 2 cents

For a final price of £117, this must be one of the best bargain in ebay. The catalogue value for mint stamp in SG is approx. £450. With the Basel certificate of authenticity, I would expect this one to reach at least half the catalogue value but it didn't. The perforation is 12, easily counted from the horizontal perforations which is roughly about 2cm in length. The feet of H are joined together as are all genuine examples.

The Revenues Overprints

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[1] [2]

[3] [4] [5]

The Revenue Overprints 1886

In 1886, the governor of North Borneo W.H. Treacher realised that the company was losing money by the avoidance of Revenue duties by bussinesses, merchants and traders. The receipts under the Revenue Stamp Ordinance were close to naught. In view of this, several North Borneo stamps were overprinted with various 2-lines or 3-lines "Revenue" overprints. There are five types of such overprints.

The magenta 1/2 cent and the blue 10 cents stamps of 1886 issue were overprinted with "and Revenue" overprints in 2 lines - the arrangements were such that the letter "d" in "and" is either  above the "n" or "nu" of the "revenue". In general 4 out of 5 has the letter "d" above "n" making it the commoner variety.

Three stamps were overprinted with the three-lines revenue overprints that read "(value)/Cents/Revenue". Note that all initial letters of each line is in capital. The position of stop correspond to the varieties. This can either be after the "Cents" or after the "Revenue".

Four of the stamps pictured above were listed in ebay several days/weeks ago and reach (not suprisingly) high final prices.

Interesting items in ebay July 2011

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Postal History

1. Labuan Registered cover 1913 with Straits Settlement Stamp

I thought the cover was pretty interesting in that it is franked with the 1906-12 Straits Settlement stamp SG160. The cds is not very clear but probably shows the date of 20 8 1913. The lower left quadrant is affixed with the Labuan label no 2298. The is also an interesting AR mark on the top aspect of the cover - representing AR for Advice of Receipt. The cover ended in 4 July 2011 with a final price of £232.


2. Uncommon Franking of North Borneo cover, 1889

This cover is interesting because of several reasons. The first one is the uncommon combination of frankings. You don't see SG63 and SG108 being used together very often. It shows a contrast between North Borneo earlier stamps and the beginning of pictorials. The second reason is the neat postal markings - the Sandakan D6 dated 15 May 1899 and the R3 registration mark no 4. The back tells more stories including the transit to Labuan, to Brindisi and to its uncommon destination, Hohenstein, Germany. Ended sale in 10.07.11 with a final price of US$260.55.


3. The Rayoh Gorge PPC from Kudat, 1906


This classic black & white postcard brings that sentimental feeling of being in the steam train running from Beaufort to Tenom, where the Rayoh Gorge would have been seen. Although the picture is quite boring and probably not the best depiction there is, the postcard itself is nicely franked with four stamps overprinted British Protectorate and tied with good Kudat cancels. The card bears the sender's message, written in Kudat in 15 Jan 1906, although not entirely visible. This postcard is one of the few pictured postcards produced by the company and as such bears the Arms of the Chartered Company. Sold in ebay for £118 and ended in 12.07.11.


4. Beaufort to St. Gall, Switzerland censored cover, 1917


This cover is exciting because it is an uncommon cover franked 16 cents , registered at Beaufort,10 FEB 17, to St. Gall, Switzerland. The feint Beaufort strikes are in a blue- black ink. The cover was censored 9 in France) with remnants of censor tape on the front ( tied by 'Ouvert' strike partially over the 10 cents value to the right of which is a violet '17' censor number). The interesting part is the handstamped Registration 'label' dated 10 FE 17 and numbered 183, currently not listed in Proud's. It could represent either R2 or R3. The back has more censor tape also tied with an oval '117' Ouvert strike. There is a Jeselton transit ( 10 FEB 1917), Singapore transit ( 20 FE) and St.Gallen receiver ( 31 III 17). There is the remnants of a black wax seal which may have had a Beaufort Borneo Rubber Company impression. Although has many faults and generally looked messy, the cover reached US$217.50 final price on 17.07.11.

Postmarks

1. Kudat cds ?D2 on $10 stamp


This stamp reached a final price of AU $172.50 on 25.07.11. What's intriguing about this stamp is that it has two marks, one black Kudat cds and another, faint circular violet mark on top right corner. So what is this then? A fiscally used stamp, a postally used stamp or a forgery? The black-ink cds has an uncommon format for D2. The time code (i.e. A) is followed by the month (i.e. MY) rather than the day. The year is unclear but probably "95" i.e 1895. If the date of 23 May 1895 is correct, then there are several anomalies with regard to this postmark. Proud mentions that for D2, the time code is nearly always omitted from 9.6.95 and that from 10.3.94 to 9.6.95, the cancel is usually strucked in blue ink. To add to that confusion is the violet mark on the background. Hopefully, someone with an explanation can elaborate.

2. Kudat Fiscal cancel and blue Government seal?


The first stamp on the lot is cancelled with Kudat fiscal cancellation, possibly representing D5 of Proud. Of note, it is only seen on high value stamps off cover. This cancel is similar to Sandakan fiscal cancel but the letters and cross are rather heavier and the year is a full four-figured number. In this example, the cds is strucked in blue ink with black pen cancel. Another interesting mark is the one on the $2 stamp, it shows part of a large double-ring cancel with the Arms of the Company. This is strucked in blue ink but the inscription is not legible for me, I'm guessing that this could be the Government of British North Borneo seal...