at
12:00 PM
Posted by
Marcel
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Description
This is a post-war registered cover franked with complete set of North Borneo stamps overprinted BMA (1945). 18 stamps used on the cover with 1c, 20c and 50c used twice. The cover is addressed to Mr. C.J. Collinson of London from Victoria, Labuan dated "30 AU 46". The registration number is 109, and sent via airmail. The cover itself is, I believe, issued by the Department of the Army Australia. At the back, there is a red wax seal, still intact and preserved. The SG catalogue price off cover for all 15 stamps is £110, on cover the value is £110 X 3 = approx. £330.
History
The Japanese army occupied North Borneo from 1942-1945. In June 1945 the Australian 9th Division landed in Brunei and liberated much of North Borneo before the end of the war. North Borneo was placed under British Military Administration (BMA) until the British North Borneo Company decided to sell its interests to the British government in July 15, 1946 to become the British crown colony.
at
8:03 PM
Posted by
Marcel
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"Most Interesting, Most Expensive January 2010"
From 1 Jan to 31 Jan 2010, several hundreds North Borneo stamps have been listed in ebay. From this few hundreds of stamps, only several listings managed to fetch more than €100 price. The list below includes listings available internationally and with auction format only. Overall, the cumulative price for the 5 items is $2606. The top 5 most expensive North Borneo stamps are as follows:
Rank | Picture | Description | Remarks |
1 |
| $961.00
(€679)
This is a very impressive record breaking price! The stamps are in excellent condition, mint and unhinged. Seller described it as "Extremely Scarce North Borneo 1939 KGVI Pictorial set of (15) stamps (SG 303 - 317) in unmounted mint condition". | Ended 24.01.2010
SG Cat price £900
Seller:
arce12340
South Africa
3 bids |
2 | | $599.00
(€416)
This one stamp comes second with a jaw dropping price of 599 bucks. The stamp is in immaculate condition, MNH. Seller described the stamp as "Mint Never Hinged with original gum. Scarce & Rare !!"
| Ended 07.01.2010
SG Cat price £375
Seller:
stampmalaya
US
1 bid |
3 |
| $371.00
(€259)
Next in the list is this lot of North Borneo stamps from a well-known international stamp dealer. This lot contains not only North Borneo stamps but also other Japanese Occ of Malaya and Brunei. | Ended 16.01.10
SG Cat Price (?)
Seller:
nystamps
US
20 bids |
4 | | $360.00 (€251)
Another quality stamp from stampmalaya. The stamp is in pristine condition, well centered, clean crisp condition. Seller described it as "Mint Extremely Light Hinged with original gum. Scarce & Rare !!" | Ended 08.01.2010
SG Cat Price £475
Seller: stampmalaya
US
5 bids
|
5 | | $315.10 (€220)
These BMA stamps are relatively easy to get but not the postmark! These North Borneo stamps were used in Brunei post war and bear postmarks from Kuala Belait and the Brunei capital. | Ended 09.01.2010
SG Cat Price £58.55
Seller: sarawakiana
Malaysia
18 bids |
at
12:56 PM
Posted by
Marcel
|
Postcard 1
Another junk being offered in the internet. A postcard with monkeys and a stamp depicting another ape - what's more impressive than that? I have no idea as to when this postcard is produced but it seems that this type of colourful postcards are all forgeries. But the immitation is really bad that to refer to it as a "forgery" seems to give some credit to it!
Postcard 2
This postcard appeared in one of the internet auction sites and offered for €10 from a seller in France. Four "North Borneo" stamps with the oval of bars postmark are glued on each corner of the postcard. Apparently the postmarks do not appear on the postcard, not suprisingly because the postmarks are forged and probably printed at the same time as the stamps. The stamps look very coarse, lack of details in the design and awfully poor colour. Suprisingly, the picture of this postcard also appears in Proud's Postal History of North Borneo but without any description (page 152)!
Postcard 3
This is another postcard that appeared in ebay and ended on 29 Jan 2010. One forged stamp was used and pasted on the lower left corner of the postcard. Again, the postmark appears to suddenly vanish beyond the stamp surface. If you compare this 2 cent stamp to the one on the top postcard, you'll notice that they are actually identical! The Position of the postmark, the angle etc are all identical, which means that they are printed by the same individual. This particular postcard was offered for $49.99 from a seller in Netherlands.
at
8:12 PM
Posted by
Marcel
|
at
6:45 PM
Posted by
Marcel
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History
Silam was a small town in the Eastern part of North Borneo, situated west to Lahad Datu. The BNB company Agricultural Research Station was established around 1884 here. The postmark was used from 24 June 1888 to 14 February 1896.
Blue ink was used from 1888 - 1892, and replaced to red ink from 1892 - 1896. When the government transferred the postal service to Lahad Datu in 1897, the postmark was used from 27 May 1897 to 6 December 1897 (blue ink).
This particular postmark is unique among the other North Borneo postmarks due to the depiction of a lion at the centre, signifying the company's crest. Generally speaking this is one of the most sought after postmark of North Borneo and is considered to be among the rarest.
| No | Picture | Description |
1
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This cover bears the rare Silam postmark dated 6 Nov 1897 adressed to Belgium from Lahad Datu. The stamp used is the 10 cents surcharge on $1 (SG 88) consistent with the UPU rate at that time (10 cents). It was auctioned by a German auction house and ended in 19 February 2010. Guess how much it was sold for? €1250!
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2
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Cover picture taken from Proud's postal history of North Borneo. Shown is a registered cover from Lahad Datu to Château de Fabrègues, France. Franked with 18 cents, 10 cents being the standard postal rate and another 8 cents for registration charge. The stamps are cancelled using the Silam blue seal.
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3
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Another cover picture from Proud's. This 1888 cover from Silam was sent to UK and franked with 12 cents stamps. Two Silam postmarks were used to cancel the stamps, certainly a cover to behold!
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4
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1897 envelope registered to Barcelona, bearing 1895 10c. on $1 and 1897 pictorial stamps. All three are clearly tied by blue-ink circular Silam postmark (Type K1). Also Sandakan registration h.s. (Type R3), Lyon to Marseille t.p.o. Ex-Patrick Cassels collection.
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5
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1897 envelope to USA bearing 1895 10c. on $1 clearly tied by circular intaglio of blue Silam post office mark. Ex-Patrick Cassels collection.
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Related Topic
at
6:38 PM
Posted by
Marcel
|
The Forgery
Due to its high prevalence, I'm trying to put some records of the forgeries of North Borneo SG2 and Scott #5. Genuine stamp of this surcharge is very rare, and we are uncertain if the surcharge of this issue is ever sold. All perforated 14 stamps bearing this surcharge are forgeries. Genuine stamps must have a perforation 12.
In Stanley Gibbons catalogue, it says that a surcharge without a fullstop is considered a forgery but the essential aspect is actually the perforations. Most of the forgeries on this issue if not all, used the later stamp issues of 1886 which has a perf 14. This particular stamp issue appears from time to time in ebay and other online auction sites and it's very sad that buyers pay for such a high price for this piece of junks. Most sellers are also unaware of this and despite knowing the perforation inconsistencies, could not decide further what it really means. Buying this stamp without any certification of authenticity is like buying an Euromillion Jackpot ticket, your chance of winning is 1 in several hundreds millions.
The Cancels
In the early days of North Borneo philatelic study, there is a doubt as to the status of the vertical 8 cents surcharge altogether. Stanley Gibbons catalogue for example stated that "There is a grave doubt as to the authenticity of No. 2" but since the 1978 edition, the statement is omitted. Although a genuine sample of postally used stamp bearing this surcharge is extremely rare, several cancellations may be used:
Oval of 15 bars - Red brown ink
Oval of 16 bars - Black ink
AC mark in oval - Blue ink
Most forged stamps however, have the forged postmark of 13 or 14 bars in black ink.
>>| No | >>Forgeries | >>Note | >>Remarks | >>
1 | >
| An interesting vertical surcharge with red ink bars, possibly 15 bars
Fullstop variety.
However, the perforation is 14, which means that this could be a forgery too |
Appeared in online stamp auction in 2009, I can't remember which one it was or how much it sells for. | >
2 |
| Perforation 14 rather than 12.
Fullstop variety.
Offered at $500!
Note: I actually emailed the seller about this, but haven't got any reply yet, so I suppose "ignorance is bliss"? | Seller: (USA)
Ebay Item No: 380033902265
Due to end
24 Feb 2010 |
3 | >
| Notified by Tapiapi on this forged stamp.
Typical Perforated 14 rather than 12
Fullstop variety
Opening bid at
$75.00
(No bid) | Seller: (Spain)
Ebay Item No: 360321511077
Ended
28 Nov 2010 | >
4 | >
| Another forged surcharge of the 8 cents on the 1883 2 cents stamp.
Perforation 14 rather than 12.
Has a fullstop at the end of the surcharge.
Opening bid at
$90.00
(so far 1 bid) | Seller: (Spain)
Ebay Item No: 360228354118
Ended
31 Jan 2010 | >
5 | |
This stamp has a perf 14 not 12 and appeared in ebay on Jan 7 2010.
Surcharge with fullstop.
Opening bid at
$49.99
(1 bid)
| Seller: (Spain)
Ebay item no: 360223051530
Ended
13 Jan 2010 |
6 | | This one also has perf 14 rather than 12.
Surcharge with fullstop.
Appeared in ebay sometime ago with an opening bid of $110. 1 bid.
| |
7 | | Another example of mint stamp of this issue.
Condition is excellent only to find out that it's actually a forgery too.
Surcharge with a fullstop. | | >
8 |
| Same with perf. 14 but without a fullstop.
13 bars cancel, likely to be a forged Sandakan K1 cancel. | | >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
9 |
| Similar to the above example, with perforation 14
No fullstop.
The cancels are very interesting. 3 cancels for one stamp? | |
Comments are welcomed!
at
11:51 AM
Posted by
Marcel
|
Figure: Parker Cover from Labuan 1905. Oval of bars postmark was used to cancel postally used mail.
What are CTOs?
Cancel to order (CTO) in general refers to a stamp that was marked as used by the postal service despite not being used for postal purposes. Usually, these stamps are then sold to collectors and dealers at a fraction of the face value. The reason for this is that by selling the cancelled stamps, the government can acquire additional income. It's a good solution for selling the remainders of the stamps and at the same time not having to provide the postal service.
Figure: Oval of Bars postmark used as CTO for $25 North Borneo Revenue stamps
What are Stamp Remainders?
Stamp remainders are simply the unsold stamps at a time when they are considered obsolete by the issuing agents (post office). In other words, stamp remainders are the 'expired' stamps. Now, it would be a total waste to dump these stamps because they are still valuable to the stamps collectors. That's why these remainders are usually sold at a fraction of the face values and must bear the CTO mark to avoid being used postally.
Figure: Biggest problem to North Borneo collectors - Forged stamps and CTO cancels
North Borneo CTOs? In North Borneo postal service, an oval of black bars was used to cancel the remainder stamps from this country up to 1916. However, not all the oval bars postmarks were used to cancel the remainders. In fact they were used both for postal cancellation and remainder cancellation up to 1916. This form of postmark (oval of bars) were used for postal purposes at some post offices up to 1949. Therefore, we may generalise it like this "all the North Borneo CTOs have the oval of bars cancel, but not all of the oval of bars are used for CTO stamps".
Because it is relatively easier to counterfeit the oval of bars postmark, it has been readily targeted by unscrupulous forgers to make easy money. Many forged postmark of this kind are very difficult to distinguish and the best way to spot them is by looking at the stamps themselves. It is amazing to know that actually stamps bearing this type of postmarks sell for much lower prices than the mint version even for the genuine stamps, and you always wonder why is it necessary at all for the counterfeiters to add the extra work to forge the postmark. In ebay, especially the queen issues of Labuan stamps, the forged stamps are usually offered as a block of 4 bearing this postmark. As a general rule, expect that it is a forgery until proven otherwise.
In Stanley Gibbons catalogue, the values of the CTOs are indicated in the third column (up to 1912 stamps issues), usually at a fraction of the postally used and mint values. The Scott catalogue lists the used price (in second column) as the CTOs up to 1912 and indicates that stamps with clear dated postmarks sell for much higher price.